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Business Model: Definition, Example, and How to Build One for Your Startup

Julian Drago
June 5, 2025

Having a great idea is not enough to make a startup successful. What really makes the difference is how that idea is turned into a viable, scalable, and sustainable business model.

In this article, we’ll explain what a business model is, why it matters, how to design yours step by step, and we’ll share a practical example using the Business Model Canvas.

Woman smiling and analyzing a business model chart on a whiteboard — planning startup strategy with Openbiz

What Is a Business Model?

A business model is the way a company creates, delivers, and captures value. In simple terms, it’s the strategy a business uses to generate revenue: how it offers its product or service, who it serves, how it delivers that value, and what cost and revenue structure makes it profitable.

Key components of a business model include:

  • Value proposition
  • Customer segments
  • Distribution channels
  • Customer relationships
  • Revenue streams
  • Key activities
  • Key resources
  • Key partners
  • Cost structure

Why Is Having a Clear Business Model So Important?

A well-defined business model allows you to:

  • Validate that there is a real market for your product or service
  • Focus your time and resources on the activities that create real value
  • Make informed decisions about pricing, costs, growth, and investment
  • Clearly communicate your strategy to investors, partners, and your team

The Business Model Canvas: A Powerful Tool

The Business Model Canvas, created by Alexander Osterwalder, is a visual tool used by startups, corporations, and consultants around the world to organize and define a company’s business model in one simple chart.

The canvas includes nine building blocks:

  1. Customer Segments – Who are you selling to?
  2. Value Proposition – What problem are you solving or need are you meeting?
  3. Channels – How do you deliver your value proposition?
  4. Customer Relationships – How do you interact with your customers?
  5. Revenue Streams – How does your business make money?
  6. Key Resources – What assets do you need to operate?
  7. Key Activities – What core tasks must be performed?
  8. Key Partners – Who do you need to work with?
  9. Cost Structure – What are your main expenses?
Two professionals in a business meeting discussing a startup idea and business model structure — Openbiz support

Example Business Model: Sustainable E-commerce Store

Let’s say you run an online store that sells sustainable products (bamboo toothbrushes, reusable bags, natural cosmetics). Your business model might look like this:

  • Customer Segments: People aged 25–45 who are interested in responsible consumption and sustainability
  • Value Proposition: Eco-friendly daily-use products that are affordable and shipped plastic-free
  • Channels: Online store, social media, marketplaces like Amazon
  • Customer Relationships: Educational content, email marketing, personalized service
  • Revenue Streams: Product sales, monthly eco-box subscriptions
  • Key Resources: E-commerce platform, inventory, logistics team, brand identity
  • Key Activities: Product curation, digital marketing, order management
  • Key Partners: Eco-friendly suppliers, logistics companies, green influencers
  • Cost Structure: Product sourcing, shipping, advertising, technology, staff salaries

This example shows how a concrete idea can be structured into a viable and efficient business model.

Common Types of Business Models

There are many business models to choose from, depending on your industry and product. Some of the most popular include:

  • Freemium: Offers a free version with basic features and a paid version with full access (e.g., Spotify, Canva)
  • Subscription: Customers pay a monthly or annual fee to access a service or product (e.g., Netflix)
  • Marketplace: A platform that connects buyers and sellers and charges a fee per transaction (e.g., Amazon, Airbnb)
  • E-commerce: Direct sale of products online
  • Software as a Service (SaaS): Cloud-based software usage for a recurring fee
  • Affiliate: Earning commission by promoting third-party products

How to Create Your Own Business Model Step by Step

  1. Identify your ideal customer
    Understand their needs, behavior, and pain points.
  2. Define your value proposition
    What makes your solution unique and compelling?
  3. Choose the right channels
    How will you reach your audience effectively?
  4. Design your revenue strategy
    Define pricing, monetization model, and payment flows.
  5. Assess your key resources and activities
    Identify what’s essential for delivering your value.
  6. Build strategic partnerships
    Seek allies who can enhance or complement your operation.
  7. Calculate your costs
    Understand how much it costs to run your business efficiently.
  8. Validate your model
    Test your offer with real customers and refine based on feedback.
  9. Iterate and improve
    Business models evolve—update yours as your market changes.
Entrepreneur holding a folder and smiling at a coworking space — building a business with Openbiz guidance

Final Thoughts

Clarity around your business model is one of the foundations of long-term success. It helps you focus, adapt, and grow with confidence. Whether you're just starting or redefining your direction, a solid business model is your roadmap.

At Openbiz, we help entrepreneurs from Latin America launch their businesses in the U.S. with clear, functional business models that support long-term growth.

Ready to take the next step? Contact us and let’s build your business the smart way.

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